How can nursing homes implement effective end-of-life care?

Implementing effective end-of-life care in nursing homes is centered on honoring residents' wishes and providing the necessary support services. This approach acknowledges the dignity and autonomy of the individual, allowing them to make choices about their care and treatment according to their personal values and preferences.

Support services might include access to palliative care, counseling for both residents and families, spiritual care, and assistance with making informed decisions regarding advanced directives. By focusing on the holistic needs of both residents and their families, nursing homes can create an environment where individuals feel respected and cared for at the end of life.

This approach contrasts with other options which may lack the comprehensive and compassionate care that is necessary in end-of-life situations. For instance, merely informing families without addressing the resident’s wishes does not fulfill the needs of the individual or provide meaningful support. Solely focusing on pain management misses other critical aspects of care, such as emotional and spiritual support. Meanwhile, strict adherence to facility rules might hinder personalized care and responsiveness to the unique needs of each resident. Thus, option B best encapsulates a person-centered approach essential for quality end-of-life care.